Legislature(2021 - 2022)BUTROVICH 205

04/12/2022 01:30 PM Senate HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

Note: the audio and video recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.

Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 175 HEALTH CARE SERVICES BY TELEHEALTH TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 175(HSS) Out of Committee
+= SB 184 SETTLEMENT TRUSTS & BENEFITS ELIGIBILITY TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled but Not Heard
+= SB 124 MENTAL HEALTH FACILITIES & MEDS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 124(HSS) Out of Committee
*+ SB 216 DEMENTIA AWARENESS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
                   SB 216-DEMENTIA AWARENESS                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:59:57 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   WILSON  reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                               
consideration  of  SENATE  BILL  NO.  216  "An  Act  relating  to                                                               
dementia awareness."                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:00:22 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MIA COSTELLO, speaking as  sponsor, stated that SB 216 is                                                               
important because  Alzheimer affects  so many Alaskans.  The bill                                                               
does  two things.  First, it  would create  a statewide  Dementia                                                               
Awareness Program to educate Alaskans  about dementia. Second, it                                                               
would set  the state up  to receive federal funding  for dementia                                                               
education through  the 2018 Building Our  Largest Dementia (BOLD)                                                               
Infrastructure   for  Alzheimer's   Act.  She   deferred  further                                                               
introduction to Katie McCall.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON recognized that Senator Begich had joined the                                                                      
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:02:01 PM                                                                                                                    
KATIE MCCALL, Staff, Senator Mia Costello, Alaska State                                                                         
Legislature, Juneau, Alaska, read the sponsor statement for SB
216 on behalf of the sponsor:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Senate Bill 234 addresses  the growing number of people                                                                    
     living with  Alzheimer's disease and  related dementias                                                                    
     by directing  the Department of  [Health] to  develop a                                                                    
     statewide dementia  awareness program with the  goal of                                                                    
     educating  the public  about  the  importance of  early                                                                    
     detection, diagnosis, and treatment.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Fewer than  half of  Americans living  with Alzheimer's                                                                    
     disease receive  a formal diagnosis, meaning  that many                                                                    
     Alaskans   with  dementia   have  yet   to  receive   a                                                                    
     diagnosis,  which  further  delays  valuable  treatment                                                                    
     options.  Senate Bill  234 is  intended to  improve the                                                                    
     rate  of  diagnosis  for  dementia  in  Alaska  and  to                                                                    
     educate  clinicians,  health   professionals,  and  the                                                                    
     public on the early warning signs of dementia.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Alzheimer's  disease is  one of  ten types  of dementia                                                                    
     and is the  ninth leading cause of  death for Alaskans.                                                                    
     More  than 12,500  Alaskans are  currently living  with                                                                    
     dementia, and  with the  implementation of  a statewide                                                                    
     dementia awareness program, the  number of Alaskans who                                                                    
     receive an early diagnosis is expected to increase.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     The  creation of  a  dementia  awareness campaign  will                                                                    
     help diagnose  those suffering  from dementia  and help                                                                    
     Alaska be prepared  for what has been  called "the most                                                                    
     underrated  threat   to  public  health  in   the  21st                                                                    
     century."  Additionally, the  creation of  the dementia                                                                    
     awareness  program within  the  Department of  [Health]                                                                    
     will position the state to  receive federal funding for                                                                    
     dementia  education,  which  is available  through  the                                                                    
     2018  federal legislation  known as  the "Building  Our                                                                    
     Largest Dementia  Infrastructure for  Alzheimer's Act,"                                                                    
     or the BOLD Act.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:03:58 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. MCCALL read the sectional analysis for SB 216 on behalf of                                                                  
the sponsor:                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Sec. 1    AS  18.09.300 Page  1, Lines  3-15 &  Page 2,                                                                
     Lines 1-29                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Is amended by adding a  new section that would create a                                                                    
     statewide   dementia  awareness   program  within   the                                                                    
     Department of  [Health]. This new section  requires the                                                                    
     program to  secure the full  benefits available  to the                                                                    
     state under the federal law 42 U.S.C. 280c-3   280c-5.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     The  department  is  required  to  create  and  provide                                                                    
     dementia  educational   materials  to   health  boards,                                                                    
     physicians,   hospitals,   and  medical   clinics   for                                                                    
     distribution to the public.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     The department  must also develop  educational programs                                                                    
     for  the court  system, law  enforcement, firefighters,                                                                    
     social service  providers, and emergency  responders to                                                                    
     educate those  individuals on recognizing  the symptoms                                                                    
     and needs of persons with dementia.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     This  new section  of law  requires  the department  to                                                                    
     maintain  a  list  of  state  providers  who  diagnose,                                                                    
     evaluate, or manage dementia.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     The  department   is  also  required  to   develop  and                                                                    
     implement a  public awareness campaign  by coordinating                                                                    
     with the  major state  and national  nonprofit dementia                                                                    
     organizations.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     The   public   awareness    campaign   will   implement                                                                    
     community-based  programs to  educate the  public about                                                                    
     dementia and  encourage the  public to  seek diagnosis.                                                                    
     Additionally,  the  awareness campaign  will  publicize                                                                    
     the  scope  and magnitude  of  dementia  in the  state,                                                                    
     promote the benefits of  early detection and diagnosis,                                                                    
     increase awareness  of methods to minimize  the risk of                                                                    
     developing   dementia,   and  inform   Alaskans   about                                                                    
     services available  in the state to  diagnose and treat                                                                    
     dementia.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:05:48 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  HUGHES  asked how  much  funding  the state  expects  to                                                               
receive, when  it would be available,  and what it could  be used                                                               
for related to dementia.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. MCCALL deferred to Elizabeth  Bolling to speak to the federal                                                               
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HUGHES said  she would wait until  Ms. Bolling testifies,                                                               
and  she might  also  be  the one  to  talk  about whether  early                                                               
diagnosis of dementia might improve the prognosis.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MCCALL  offered  her   understanding  that  early  diagnosis                                                               
improves outcomes  for both  the person  experiencing Alzheimer's                                                               
and their family.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:07:41 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON turned to invited testimony on SB 216.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:07:59 PM                                                                                                                    
PAM KELLEY,  Executive Director,  Alzheimer's Resource  of Alaska                                                               
(ARA),  Anchorage,  Alaska,  stated   that  ARA  is  the  largest                                                               
dementia  services  organization  operating in  the  state,  with                                                               
offices in  MatSu, Anchorage, Fairbanks, and  Juneau. She advised                                                               
that  she also  chairs the  Alaska Dementia  Action Collaborative                                                               
that is a workgroup of more  than 35 public, private, tribal, and                                                               
nonprofit stakeholders working to  improve the state's ability to                                                               
prepare  for  the  growing  number  of  Alaskans  who  experience                                                               
dementia.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. KELLEY  reported that ARA  has assisted tens of  thousands of                                                               
Alaskans  affected  by dementia  over  the  last 38  years.  Many                                                               
approach  ARA  after  they  or  a  family  member  has  begun  to                                                               
experience  symptoms.   By  then   it's  usually  too   late  for                                                               
preventative  measures, but  ARA  works with  the individuals  to                                                               
help slow the  rate of cognitive decline,  maintain engagement in                                                               
their community and environment, and  help them plan and adapt to                                                               
these progressive and ultimately fatal conditions.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. KELLEY stressed the need  to build greater awareness in those                                                               
Alaskans  who   are  not   experiencing  the   wearying  symptoms                                                               
dementia, because  that is what it  will take to reduce  the grim                                                               
forecast. The  Dementia Action Collaborative current  estimate is                                                               
that 12,500 Alaskans  experience dementia today and  that by 2030                                                               
that number  will have  reached 23,000. She  said most  people in                                                               
their 20s, 30s,  or 40s aren't thinking about  dementia, but that                                                               
is when the risk factors can be modified.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KELLEY said  she didn't  want  the committee  to think  that                                                               
there's  no  public awareness  work  on  dementia being  done  in                                                               
Alaska, There  is, but  it's being done  piecemeal. ARA  and many                                                               
other organizations  work at health fairs,  community events, and                                                               
at speaking engagements, but what SB  216 would do is help Alaska                                                               
create a  population-wide campaign. It would  include messages in                                                               
many  languages about  early lifestyle  choices to  minimize risk                                                               
and the value of early detection.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. KELLEY said  she supports SB 216 because she  wants the state                                                               
to have better  data about the extent of dementia  in Alaska. She                                                               
knows the Division  of Public Health has the  expertise to refine                                                               
that  data and  operate a  health campaign  that has  impact. She                                                               
relayed that  she also knows  that federal dollars  are available                                                               
to help  in that effort and  that to have dedicated  expertise in                                                               
the department that  is focused on dementia will  be an important                                                               
resource for Alaska in the years to  come. She said it is for all                                                               
these reasons  that the  Alzheimer's Resource  of Alaska  and the                                                               
Dementia Action Collaborative support SB 216.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:13:19 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BEGICH asked  if she  worked with  or was  aware of  the                                                               
Commission on Aging's position on the bill.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  KELLEY answered  yes; the  Commission on  Aging supports  SB
216.   That  organization   is  part   of  the   Dementia  Action                                                               
Collaborative.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON noted  that Nona Safra with the  Commission on Aging                                                               
was also invited to testify and she was up next.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:14:39 PM                                                                                                                    
NONA SAFRA,  Member, Alaska Commission  on Aging,  Homer, Alaska,                                                               
stated support for  SB 216 on behalf of the  commission. She read                                                               
the following prepared testimony:                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     We  are currently  working on  the next  five-year plan                                                                    
     for  senior services,  and dementia  awareness will  be                                                                    
     part  of that  plan as  it has  become a  public health                                                                    
     crisis that's devastating to  Alaska. The Commission on                                                                    
     Aging  works with  partners such  as the  Mental Health                                                                    
     Trust,  Alzheimer's Resources,  and  the Traumatic  and                                                                    
     Acquired  Brain  Injury  Council  to  explore  what  is                                                                    
     working and  what isn't so  we can best  understand the                                                                    
     impact dementia has on  Alaskans, their caregivers, and                                                                    
     their  families  in   our  ever-growing  population  of                                                                    
     seniors,  people with  disabilities, and  veterans. And                                                                    
     we can better understand  the challenges of those whose                                                                    
     dementia  is  complicated   by  mental  illness,  brain                                                                    
     injury,   developmental  disabilities,   and  substance                                                                    
     abuse. But our workforce and  budget may be impacted by                                                                    
     the  sheer number  of Alaskans  who  will be  diagnosed                                                                    
     with dementia  in the  next decade.  So Alaska  needs a                                                                    
     better way to handle this.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. SOFRA continued her testimony:                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     A staggering example  of the scope of the  issue can be                                                                    
     seen in  the Pioneer Homes  where it is  estimated that                                                                    
     58  percent of  the residents  have dementia,  and that                                                                    
     number will be rising.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     SB  216  helps Alaskans  who  have  or are  caring  for                                                                    
     someone already  diagnosed with dementia and  those who                                                                    
     have yet to be properly  diagnosed by raising awareness                                                                    
     of changes  that can  be made  to their  lifestyles and                                                                    
     behaviors to mitigate the onset of dementia.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Today, I'm also  speaking as an Alaska who  has a brain                                                                    
     injury, which  increases my odds for  dementia. Imagine                                                                    
     my  anxiety every  time I'm  forgetful. This  bill will                                                                    
     teach Alaskans  like me  how to  delay that  onset. But                                                                    
     I'm  also   a  caregiver  for  someone   who  has  been                                                                    
     diagnosed  with  Alzheimer's,   so  I'm  speaking  from                                                                    
     experience and my heart. It  would be an understatement                                                                    
     to say it  was challenging to navigate the  path to get                                                                    
     help  once  I  understood  someone  I  care  about  had                                                                    
     dementia. It was  too late for him to  benefit from the                                                                    
     awareness  programs but  it's  not too  late for  other                                                                    
     Alaskans  and those  who love  them. SB  216 will  help                                                                    
     them get  better access to diagnosis,  evaluations, and                                                                    
     to manage this disease.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     So I  speak for Alaskans  who have brain  injuries from                                                                    
     accidents, health conditions, as  well as the thousands                                                                    
     of survivors in  our state of domestic  abuse who don't                                                                    
     understand  that their  odds  have  increased and  that                                                                    
     things  can  be done  now  to  change their  odds.  The                                                                    
     passage of  SB 216 gives  Alaskans a safety  net, which                                                                    
     provides  Alaskans a  viable alternative  before crisis                                                                    
     intervention is  necessary. We're moving Alaska  in the                                                                    
     right direction with its  passage. With federal receipt                                                                    
     authority  written in,  Alaska can  access funds  under                                                                    
     the BOLD Act. Not applying for these funds would be a                                                                      
     missed opportunity for Alaska families.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. SOFRA continued her testimony:                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     As an advocate for seniors, veterans, and others with                                                                      
      disabilities, I ask you, 'If I'm not for others, who                                                                      
     am I? And if not now, when?'                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
      Alaskans like me depend on you, our senators, to do                                                                       
     this so I urge the committee to support this bill.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:18:40 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON noted  who was  available to  answer questions  and                                                               
asked Elizabeth Bolling  if she had any comments  or responses to                                                               
the member's ongoing questions.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:19:00 PM                                                                                                                    
ELIZABETH   BOLLING,    Public   Policy    Manager,   Alzheimer's                                                               
Association, Anchorage,  Alaska, started  that she  could provide                                                               
an  explanation of  the federal  funding  available for  dementia                                                               
education through  the 2018  BOLD Infrastructure  for Alzheimer's                                                               
Act. She  credited the federal  delegation for helping to  get an                                                               
additional $25  million for the  program that has four  levels of                                                               
grants  for  which  states  can  apply.  Because  Alaska  has  no                                                               
dementia education programs,  SB 216 will help  the state qualify                                                               
for  the Core  Capacity Grant,  which is  typically between  $300                                                               
thousand and $500 thousand.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:20:00 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  COSTELLO asked  if she  could provide  information about                                                               
the four levels of federal grants in the program.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. BOLLING  stated that the Core  Capacity Grant is to  create a                                                               
public  awareness  program.  The  next   level  is  to  create  a                                                               
statewide  dementia coalition.  She noted  that Alaska  currently                                                               
has  an informal  coalition  that is  funded  through the  Alaska                                                               
Mental Health Trust,  but to qualify for this level  of grant the                                                               
state would need to create  an officially designated organization                                                               
to  do statewide  coalition  dementia work.  To  qualify for  the                                                               
third  level  would require  updating  the  strategic plan  using                                                               
federal roadmaps  for dementia as  a guide. The last  grant level                                                               
is the  Enhanced Recipient Level,  which is for states  that have                                                               
robust dementia  programs that  usually engage  with tribes  on a                                                               
variety  of services  or implement  activities  that are  aligned                                                               
with federal strategic plans.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:22:01 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  asked her to send  the details to his  office about                                                               
the grant  levels and how the  state might qualify, and  he would                                                               
distribute the information to the committee.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BOLLING   said  she  would   send  the   grant  information,                                                               
information about the  BOLD Act, and the  Health Brain Initiative                                                               
Road Map to his office                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:22:41 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON opened public testimony  on SB 216; finding none, he                                                               
closed public testimony.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
[CHAIR WILSON held SB 216 in committee.]                                                                                        

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
AARP Supports SB216.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Letter of Support Mental Health Trust.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Letter of Support AARP.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Letter of Support SEIU.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 LOS 3.21.22.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Sectional Analysis v. A.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Sponsor Statement.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
Trust LOS SB216 Final.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 Alzheimer's Association 10 Warning Signs.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 216 FN PH 4.8.22.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 216
SB 184 A 1.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 184
SB 124 MSHF Letter of Support.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 124
SB 124 V I.pdf SHSS 4/12/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 124